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Exploring the pros and cons of standalone security camera DVR devices for video surveillance recording

March 11, 2010
By:  Lynn Bryant

There is no question that utilizing a digital video recorder (DVR) has distinct advantages over traditional time-lapse VCRs for surveillance video recording applications. You may not have realized however that there are two distinct kinds of DVR recording devices, a standalone model and a PC-based version. Deciding on which style is most appropriate for you will depend entirely on your specific security needs and monitoring preferences.

The purpose of this article is to take a closer look at how standalone DVRs function. Having a better understanding of some of the positives (pros) and negatives (cons) associated with standalone security camera DVR devices can help you decide if the standalone model is right for you.

The basic function of any DVR is to record video onto some type of hard drive device in order to facilitate future viewing. A standalone surveillance DVR accomplishes this with one single circuit board, which is housed in a compact box type unit. DVRs are very similar in appearance to a consumer DVR or DVD player, and contain all the necessary devices, software, and components needed to facilitate the recording process.

Positive benefits associated with a standalone model

Standalone models are a very popular choice among buyers for a number of reasons. These include:

  • Easy to install and use -- One of the biggest advantages of a standalone model is the fact that all the software and hardware is already pre-configured for you. This can greatly simplify the setup process, and eliminate potential software and hardware compatibility issues that can arise if you choose to go with the PC-based version. For this reason, standalone models make a much better choice if you are not very technically savvy.
     
  • Extremely reliable -- Standalone models have been known to be extremely reliable. These DVRs are completely pre-built, tested, and functional right out of the box. You are much less likely to be faced with configuration errors due to improper setup. In addition, standalone models function with very little interaction from the user, and can be relied on to function as designed.

Potential drawbacks to consider with a standalone model

DVRs that are built as standalone models are very simple devices. They are very effective at recording video feeds from video surveillance cameras. In some surveillance applications however, basic standalone models can sometimes fall short. Some potential drawbacks to consider include:

  • Difficult to upgrade or expand -- Because a standalone model is built as one complete unit on a single circuit board, they are not easily expandable or upgradeable. If you need to expand your surveillance system to accommodate additional cameras above what your current DVR can handle, you will need to purchase a new DVR. If you foresee having to make changes to your surveillance system in the future, you may want to go with a PC-based DVR, which can accommodate future expansion much easier.
     
  • Not built to accommodate large networks of cameras -- Standalone models are usually built to accommodate four or eight video surveillance cameras, and occasionally will even go up to 16. If you have a need to incorporate more than 16 surveillance cameras in your security system, you will not be able to use a standalone model. You will need to go with a PC-based DVR, which can be expanded to accommodate a much larger network of cameras.

While this is not an exhaustive list, it does provide a few points to consider when trying to determine which style of DVR is best for your surveillance operation. As with all aspects of video surveillance systems, you will need to carefully consider your security needs in determining the most optimal components for your operation.

About the Author
Lynn Bryant is a successful freelance writer and contributor to Video-Surveillance-Guide.com.  Your definitive guide to video surveillance equipment, CCTV cameras and wireless security systems for home and business.

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