Video Surveillance Guide
Video Surveillance Guide Video Surveillance Guide
Video Surveillance Guide

Home >

Top 5 ethical and legal questions about the use of nannycam surveillance systems in your home

June 11, 2008
By:  Lynn Bryant

More and more parents are implementing covert surveillance systems within their home, to monitor the activity of their children and nannies. Concerned parents see this technology as a way to get peace of mind and assurance that their children are happy and being well cared for. Despite the growing popularity of this technology, there are numerous ethical and legal concerns that surround the use of nannycam systems. In this article, we will review some of the leading concerns that deserve careful consideration before you begin active video surveillance within your home.

1. Are there specific surveillance practices that are expressly prohibited?

The legality of covert video surveillance is perhaps the most important aspect to investigate and consider before you move forward with any installation. Before you begin, you should consult the laws of your specific state in which you live as laws regarding the practice vary by state. In most instances however, the practice of using a hidden video camera to record an unsuspecting individual is not illegal. On the other hand, it is illegal to record a person's speech without their consent in many states. For this reason, you should never install hidden surveillance cameras that contain audio recording devices.

2. Are there ethical concerns that need to be considered?

Covert video surveillance is largely an ethical issue as opposed to a legal one. While the practice may leave you open to potential legal claims, the fact is there are very few laws governing the use of hidden cameras. There are many individuals, however, that feel that hidden video surveillance is a violation of ethical standards. The fact is that there are many of us that would not be happy to learn we were being video taped without our knowledge or consent. Personal privacy rights are very subjective and can vary greatly from one individual to the next. If you are at all hesitant about installing a covert nannycam system because it may violate certain ethical standards, consider divulging the practice to your child's nanny as a simple precautionary measure. That way, if they are uncomfortable, or disagree with the practice, they can decide for themselves if they wish to work under those circumstances.

3. What are the pros and cons of divulging your practice to your child's nanny?

Opinions are divided on this subject. There are those that believe that revealing the presence of hidden surveillance cameras defeats the whole purpose of installing them in the first place. Then, there are those that believe nannies deserve a simple notification that hidden video cameras are in place and in use. Most nannies surveyed agreed with this second approach. Most do not mind being video recorded as long as they know it from the outset. Some parents use a nanny's response to the practice as a screening tool of sorts. They feel that if a potential nanny knows they will be under surveillance and does not have a problem with it, then they must be confident in their abilities and have nothing to hide.

4. Are there steps you can take to protect yourself from potential legal action?

Any time you implement a hidden video surveillance system to monitor unsuspecting individuals there is always the chance the practice will be uncovered, and the individual will feel their privacy has been violated. While this does not always mean legal action will ensue, it does leave the door open for the possibility. The following are several precautions than can be taken to greatly reduce your chances of being sued.

  • Be careful to place hidden cameras only in the main gathering rooms of your home. Avoid any locations where privacy can be reasonably expected.
     
  • Do not perform any audio recording
     
  • Inform your child's nanny that hidden video surveillance cameras are in use
     
  • Make it a practice to carefully destroy old video files or tapes after a pre-set period of time

5. Are there any special equipment or placement configurations you need to consider?

If you do choose to implement a hidden nannycam system in your home to monitor your children and nanny, you must be especially careful of where you position the hidden cameras. Every individual has a basic human right to a protection of privacy. Video recording an individual in a private or compromising setting is a direct violation of that right to privacy. Specific areas of your home where an individual would have a reasonable expectation to privacy would include bathrooms, and even bedrooms. In order to avoid any conflict, you should avoid placing cameras in these specified locations, and stick to monitoring the main rooms of your house such as the kitchen, child's bedroom, living room, and playroom areas.

Even though there is controversy surrounding the use of hidden nannycams. Many parents feel they cannot live without them. Some feel they are the only solution that allows them to feel comfortable leaving their child in the care of another. If you fit into this group, careful planning and openness about the practice will go along way toward keeping everyone happy.

About the Author
Lynn Bryant is a successful freelance writer and contributor to Video-Surveillance-Guide.com.  Your definitive guide to video surveillance equipment, CCTV cameras and wireless security systems for home and business.

Also See:  [ Remote surveillance using AT&T's video security monitoring service ]
[ Home surveillance with video-based personal security equipment ]
[ Advice on choosing the right DVR security systems ]

[ top of page ]

Related Articles

[ top of page ]