Video Surveillance Guide
Video Surveillance Guide Video Surveillance Guide
Video Surveillance Guide

Home >

Key things to consider when reviewing DVR surveillance camera systems for purchase

December 28, 2006
By:  Lynn Bryant

If you are new to the digital video recorder market, you may assume that all DVRs are pretty much the same with only a few minor variations. This is simply not the case. As more and more people have sought to round out their PC-based remote surveillance systems with a DVR, the variations in the systems themselves have increased rapidly as well. DVRs are certainly not all created equal. It is important to learn what to consider when reviewing DVR surveillance camera systems so you can avoid making a bad purchase. In the remainder of this article, we will seek to review some of the key items to consider when investing in a quality DVR system.

Before we address what to consider when purchasing a DVR, we will briefly look at the problems you could face if you make a poor selection. A poor quality DVR system means poor video quality, slow recording and display speeds, unreliable remote control abilities, and small video storage capacity. Finding out your digital video recorder's performance is not up to par would certainly be frustrating. It is good to know the potential problems so you are better prepared to know what to avoid.

One of the first decisions you will need to make when purchasing a DVR is whether you will be purchasing a stand-alone DVR or a PC-based DVR. The main advantage of PC-based DVRs over stand-alone versions is the expansion capabilities. With a PC-based system, you can start out small and expand up to a 64-channel system if you wish. With a stand-alone version, you usually bound by the number of channels built into the DVR box itself. For purposes of this article, we will be focusing primarily on PC-based DVRs.

Some of the important things to consider when making your digital video recorder selection are the following:

  • Pay close attention to frames per second -- The frames per second designation refers to the rate at which you can view captured video. Many DVR manufactures use different ways of reporting this rate, which can often be very misleading. According to the National Television Standard Committee (NTSC), 30 frames per second is the standard that marks real motion speed. Anything less than this could mean choppy video playback, or poor image quality. You also want to be sure that the frame per second rate quoted is on a per channel basis and does not refer to the entire DVR capture card itself.
     
  • Consider the type of Codec processor -- Codec stands for compression-decompression, and refers to a program that makes up the basis of the DVR capture card itself. The quality of the DVRs Codec can make all the difference in the overall performance of your DVR. Multiple different types of Codec's go into making DVRs today. An MJPEG Codec for example is one of the oldest forms of codec's still in use. It is rather inefficient, and can use a lot of your PC hard drive space. An MPEG-4 Part 10 Codec on the other hand, is the leading Codec in use today, and provides superior video image quality and is extremely efficient. Before you make a DVR purchase, make sure you research the Codec used.
     
  • Look at file size -- The file size used for the DVR capture card is another important aspect to consider. A number of things such as video image resolution and compression ratio can affect the file size of the video data. The resulting size can affect the image resolution of the video as well as the transmission speed and storage space required. In general, the smaller the file size, the less sharp the video image, but the faster the transmission rate, and the less storage space required.

Hopefully these tips will give you a few things to consider when reviewing a digital video recorder for purchase. Carefully consideration of these factors will go a long way towards ensuring you get the features and functionality you desire in the DVR you purchase.

About the Author
Lynn Bryant is a successful freelance writer and contributor to Video-Surveillance-Guide.com.  Your definitive guide to video surveillance equipment, CCTV cameras and wireless security systems for home and business.

Also See:  [ Wireless surveillance systems make home security easier ]
[ Hidden cameras and other personal security equipment for your home ]
[ Adding home security cameras to alarm systems for improved security ]

[ top of page ]

Related Articles

[ top of page ]